有个内含单词的超大文本文件,给定任意两个不同的
单词,找出在这个文件中这两个单词的最短距离(相隔单词数)。如果寻找过程在这个文件中会重复多次,而每次寻找的单词不同,你能对此优化吗?
示例:
输入:words = ["I","am","a","student","from","a","university","in","a","city"], word1 = "a", word2 = "student"
输出:1
提示:
words.length <= 100000
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
class Solution {
public int findClosest(String[] words, String word1, String word2) {
List<Integer> index1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> index2 = new ArrayList<>();
if (word1.equals(word2)) {
return 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
if (words[i] != null && words[i].equals(word1)) {
index1.add(i);
}
if (words[i] != null && words[i].equals(word2)) {
index2.add(i);
}
}
int result = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int i1 = 0;
int i2 = 0;
while (i1 < index1.size() && i2 < index2.size()) {
int v1 = index1.get(i1);
int v2 = index2.get(i2);
int dis = getDis(v1, v2);
if (dis < result) {
result = dis;
}
if (v1 < v2) {
i1++;
} else {
i2++;
}
}
return result;
}
private int getDis(int i1, int i2) {
return i1 > i2 ? i1 - i2 : i2 - i1;
}
}
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)