lc-144


给你二叉树的根节点 root ,返回它节点值的 前序 遍历。

示例 1:

img

输入:root = [1,null,2,3]
输出:[1,2,3]

示例 2:

输入:root = []
输出:[]

示例 3:

输入:root = [1]
输出:[1]

示例 4:

img

输入:root = [1,2]
输出:[1,2]

示例 5:

img

输入:root = [1,null,2]
输出:[1,2]

提示:

  • 树中节点数目在范围 [0, 100]
  • -100 <= Node.val <= 100

进阶:递归算法很简单,你可以通过迭代算法完成吗?


//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<Integer> preorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
        doPreorder(result, root);
        return result;
    }

    private void doPreorder(List<Integer> result, TreeNode node) {
        if (node == null) {
            return;
        }

        result.add(node.val);
        doPreorder(result, node.left);
        doPreorder(result, node.right);
    }
}
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)

文章作者: 倪春恩
版权声明: 本博客所有文章除特別声明外,均采用 CC BY 4.0 许可协议。转载请注明来源 倪春恩 !